
In the digital economy, data collaboration is inevitable and dangerous. Governments, hospitals, banks, and platforms all need to compute over shared data, yet none of them can afford to expose raw inputs. Traditional security models force an impossible trade-off: either share the data or give up the computation. Secure Multi-Party Computation (MPC) exists precisely…

Virtualization is everywhere: cloud providers, enterprise datacenters, developer laptops, CI runners. It looks safe — each workload sits in its own virtual machine (VM), separated by the hypervisor. That visual separation lulls engineers into false confidence. Here’s the blunt truth: if the hypervisor breaks, your isolation is meaningless. Hypervisor-level exploits (VM escape, hypervisor compromise,…