
In traditional application development, a significant portion of time and resources is spent managing infrastructure: provisioning servers, configuring environments, handling scaling, and maintaining availability. Serverless architecture fundamentally challenges this model by abstracting infrastructure management away from developers, allowing them to focus exclusively on writing business logic. Serverless does not mean “no servers.” It means…

Artificial intelligence has reached a stage where models routinely display capabilities their designers never explicitly programmed. This is not science fiction; it is the central challenge of working with large modern architectures. These systems learn statistical abstractions at such scale that new behaviors emerge—behaviors the engineers neither anticipated nor fully understand. 1. The Nature…